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HomeTech & PaymentsCBN, Banks Integrate Fintechs In Financial Inclusion Journey 

CBN, Banks Integrate Fintechs In Financial Inclusion Journey 

Gone are the days when banking was boring and simple transactions took a day, week or two to complete. Today, with digital banking, commercial banks are finding new ways to ensure they provide efficient services to their customers and also reach the unbanked while seeking the right partnerships.

The FirstBank FinTech Summit 4.0 virtual conference held recently in Lagos presented opportunity for experts, key and leading players, policy influencers and regulatory officials in the Nigerian financial, banking and technological climate to discuss gains of banks-Fintechs collaboration in promoting financial inclusion.

Banks have continued to strengthen their footprints in the digital banking arena through partnerships and increased investment in technology. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and commercial banks have also recognised the need to collaborate with Fintechs to bring banking  closer to the people. There is also increased need to get more bank customers to embrace digital banking. 

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has also in line with its National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS), included the Fintechs in its targeted agencies to achieve 80 per cent financial inclusion by 2020 from around 64 per cent at present.  Hence, the need for banks and Financial Technology (FinTech) companies to deepen the banking sector through better product and service offerings was a major highlight at the FirstBank FinTech Summit 4.0 virtual conference held recently in Lagos. 

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FirstBank, a leading Tier-1 bank also provided opportunity for financial sector regulators, banks and FinTech companies to discuss way forward for  digital payment and financial inclusion, while looking for areas for collaboration. The  programme with the theme: “How Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence will Disrupt FinTech in Nigeria”, was a perfect opportunity to get knotty issues around digital payment resolved and discuss opportunities digital payment presents to the financial sector and economy. The event was the 2020 edition of the summit, which is the fourth in its series.

Deputy Managing Director, FirstBank of Nigeria Limited, Gbenga Shobo said: “At FirstBank, we have been at the forefront of employing technology in the delivery of financial services in the country exemplified by our various products and services such as FirstMobile, USSD Banking services, FirstMonie Wallet, FirstMonie Agent Banking, FirstAdvance loans provisions. “The 2020 edition of our fintech summit has built on the successes achieved in the last three editions. We welcome the panelists as we look forward to the shared knowledge which will be integral to deepening the continued growth of banking technology, especially its impact on the Gross Domestic Product of Nigeria and the continent at large,” he added.

Shobo said the 2020 edition of the summit leveraged on the successes achieved in the last three editions. He said it was opportunity to share knowledge which will be integral to deepening the continued growth of banking technology, especially its impact on the Gross Domestic Product of Nigeria and the continent at large.

“Technology continues to play a fundamental role in driving financial inclusion and strengthening the growth of SMEs that contribute significantly to the development of the country. We encourage members of the public, players in the fintech and financial climate to register, as there is knowledge for everyone,” he concluded.

Speaking at the event, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Director, Payment System Management, Musa Jimoh  said the apex bank is already implementing its open banking regime policy that would require banks to open their account base to Fintechs to bring more people into the financial system. He said such data exchange will also increase access to financial services and provide better services to customers. He said the directive was in line with the apex bank’s five- year vision and open banking regime policy that would require banks to open their account base to Fintechs to bring more people into the financial system.

Jimoh described Fintechs as  technology-enabled innovation in financial services that could result in new business models, applications, processes or products with an associated material effect on the provision of financial services. Fintech firms like Quick-teller, MoniDey, Baxi, PocketMoni, Unified Payments, Paga, Cellulant, to mention but a few are now part of the financial system, offering banking services to both the banked and unbanked within the population. The companies are helping consumers in bill payments, retail payments, airtime purchases and use of Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) transactions. They also collect payment from all spect rums of the population – whether banked or not.

Jimoh said the CBN is also boosting the use of artificial intelligence in banking, and promoting digital payment access all sectors of the economy. “We have also released the quick response -QR Code framework which is expected to help drive the ecosystem, and provide a central database that will promote financial inclusion,” he said.

Also speaking, Group Executive, e-Business & Retail Products, Chuma Ezirim, said FirstBank has already adopted the open data policy, and is partnering with Fintechs in getting more customers into the financial system. “We work closely with Fintechs, and our relationship with them is mutually beneficial. If you are a Fintech and you want to leverage on our data to get more people into the financial system, we will oblige you and ensure that whatever agreement we reach with you on your business idea is protected,” he said.

Founder of HopStop, Chinedu Echeruo,  which was sold to Apple for $1 billion led the discussion as the Keynote speaker alongside other panelists; Musa Itopa Jimoh, Director, Payments System Management Department and Aminu Maida, Executive Director, Technology & Operations, Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System Plc (NIBSS).

Other stakeholders said that Fintechs will also boost credit access and promote economic growth. She said the CBN was trying to finalise the incubation of some of these companies and also watch what they are doing. They said there was need to expand access to finance, find new ways to raise capital, enhance financial inclusion and foster increased participation in the capital market through Fintechs.

The CBN recently promoted the use of regulatory sandbox which is a formal process for firms to conduct live tests of new, innovative products, services, delivery channels, or business models in a controlled environment, with regulatory oversight, subject to appropriate conditions and safeguards.

This would enable the bank stay abreast of innovations while promoting a safe, reliable and efficient Payments System to foster innovation without compromising on the delivery of its mandate. He said the CBN has already released a framework that defines the establishment, rules and operations of a Regulatory Sandbox for the Nigerian Payments System in order to promote effective competition, embrace new technology, encourage Financial Inclusion and improve customer experience, with a view to engendering public confidence in the financial system.

Other digital innovation

FirstBank is also doing interesting things in the digital payment space. The Tier-1 bank has unveiled card-less Point of Sale (PoS) platform to meet and even exceed customers’ expectation. The move has excited several e-payment users who see the bank’s move as a giant step in deepening e-payment market.

In an emailed note to customers, the FirstBank said: “These are interesting times and we have upgraded our PoS terminals to accept card-less payments. FirstBank is not new in taking the lead in e-payment space. For First Bank of Nigeria Limited, achieving these milestones did not come by chance. It took several decades of investment in the right technology, product and quality leadership.

As the oldest financial institution in the country, founded in 1894, FirstBank has thousands of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), launched the first cash deposit ATM in Nigeria in 2011. Also, the bank’s alternative channels were the first to launch WhatsApp banking, among other milestones. 

 First Bank of Nigeria is one of the financial institutions which have taken steps to deepen financial inclusion by deploying technology in its operations by way of Agent Banking Network.  FirstBank has expressed its commitment to continue to drive financial inclusion through its First-monie Agent Network in 99 per cent of the 774 local government areas.

The Firstmonie service provides financial/banking solutions to rural and semi-urban locations across the country. Such solutions include account opening, cash deposit, cash withdrawals, airtime purchase, and bill payments. Through this channel, the bank is committed to providing convenient services that engender and provides ease of access to banking products, thereby saving time and travel costs for users of the network. 

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